WebCTCF is a ubiquitous 11 zinc finger (ZF) protein with highly versatile functions. A transcriptional repressor, CTCF, binds to promoters of vertebrate c-myc gene. It also binds to the PLK and PIM1 promoters. CTCF may prevent the access of transcriptional activators to enhancers. CTCF also acts as a transcriptional activator of APP. Transcriptional repressor CTCF also known as 11-zinc finger protein or CCCTC-binding factor is a transcription factor that in humans is encoded by the CTCF gene. CTCF is involved in many cellular processes, including transcriptional regulation, insulator activity, V(D)J recombination and regulation of … See more CCCTC-Binding factor or CTCF was initially discovered as a negative regulator of the chicken c-myc gene. This protein was found to be binding to three regularly spaced repeats of the core sequence CCCTC and thus … See more The primary role of CTCF is thought to be in regulating the 3D structure of chromatin. CTCF binds together strands of DNA, thus forming chromatin loops, and anchors DNA to cellular … See more CTCF binds to the consensus sequence CCGCGNGGNGGCAG (in IUPAC notation). This sequence is defined by 11 zinc finger motifs … See more • Ohlsson R, Renkawitz R, Lobanenkov V (2001). "CTCF is a uniquely versatile transcription regulator linked to epigenetics and disease". Trends Genet. 17 (9): 520–7. See more The binding of CTCF has been shown to have many effects, which are enumerated below. In each case, it is unknown if CTCF directly evokes the outcome or if it does so indirectly (in particular through its looping role). Transcriptional … See more CTCF binds to itself to form homodimers. CTCF has also been shown to interact with Y box binding protein 1. CTCF also co-localizes with See more • CCCTC-binding+factor at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) • FactorBook CTCF See more
Review TRENDS in Genetics Vol.17 No.9 September 2001 …
WebAug 31, 2024 · CTCF zinc-finger recognition modes were examined at several DNA sites with finger-truncated mutant proteins, which revealed the DNA binding effective regions comprising different sets of consecutive fingers20, 21, 22. The contribution of the internal fingers in the effective region was nevertheless unknown due to the restriction of the … WebThese results demonstrate that CTCF activates transcription from the APP promoter and that the activation domain is located on the N-terminal side of the zinc finger domain . A … chinese fry bread
CTCF as a multifunctional protein in genome regulation and gene
WebGel shift assays utilizing successively deleted zinc finger domains indicated that CTCF zinc fingers 2 to 7 were involved in binding to the chicken MYC promoter, while fingers 3 to 11 mediated CTCF binding to the human promoter. This flexibility in zinc finger usage revealed CTCF to be a 'multivalent' transcription factor. WebFeb 28, 2024 · In addition CTCF, as an 11 zinc-finger protein, occupies thousands of loci which act as the anchors of intense chromatin interactions, termed CTCF loops. Largely thanks to sequencing-based approaches like Hi-C, and in conjunction with CRISPR-mediated inversion of motifs, it was shown that the orientation of CTCF binding is … WebOct 16, 2024 · Our data confirm that a spectrum of loss-, change- and gain-of-function impacts on CTCF zinc fingers are observed in cell growth regulation and gene … grand mercure puka park resort new zealand